British finance minister Philip Hammond’s budget statement this week will include measures to encourage the development of driverless and electric cars, artificial intelligence and telecommunications, the finance ministry said.
Hammond is under pressure to turn around the fortunes of Prime Minister Theresa May with Wednesday’s budget, but with Brexit weighing on the economy he has limited options.
Measures to drive technological improvements would chime with his desire to improve UK productivity, which is growing very slowly, and create high quality jobs.
The finance ministry said Hammond would announce regulatory changes to the driverless car industry so that developers could apply to test their vehicles on UK roads without a human operator for the first time. He wants fully self-driving cars to be on UK roads in as little as three years.
The ministry said a new £400 million(US$530 million) Charging Infrastructure Investment Fund would also be created, improving access to finance for businesses to develop charge points across the UK. Also £100 million would be provided in grants to help people buy battery-electric vehicles.
Other investments include £75 million in the artificial intelligence industry, £160 million for next-generation 5G mobile networks across the UK, £ 100 million for an additional 8,000 computer science teachers and £76 million to boost digital and construction skills.
On Saturday the finance ministry said the budget statement was expected to include a consultation on taxing and charging environmentally damaging single-use plastics.